Which concept describes babies needing their needs fulfilled to develop a sense of trust?

• A. Trust vs Mistrust
• B. Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
• C. Initiative vs Guilt
• D. Industry vs Inferiority

Answer: (A)

Trust vs Mistrust is the stage where infants learn who they can rely on. When babies’ needs for food, comfort, warmth, and basic care are met consistently, they develop a sense of trust—that the world is predictable and people can be trusted to meet them. This foundational trust supports a feeling of safety and hope about relationships and the environment. If care is inconsistent or neglectful, they may grow up feeling mistrustful, anxious, or wary about whether their needs will be met.

This idea fits infancy, when attachment and care shape how a child views the world. Other stages describe challenges that come later in childhood, such as gaining independence, taking initiative, or developing a sense of competence, but those occur after this early period.