Which Erikson stage emphasizes guiding the next generation through parenting, mentoring, and community involvement?

• A. Integrity vs Despair
• B. Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
• C. Generativity vs Stagnation
• D. Identity vs Role Confusion

Answer: (C)

In Erikson’s theory, the period of generativity focuses on guiding the next generation and making contributions that will outlive you. This shows up through parenting, mentoring, and active involvement in the community. When people feel they are leaving a positive legacy and helping others develop, they experience a sense of usefulness and purpose. If they don’t find those ways to contribute, they may feel stuck or unproductive, leading to stagnation.

The other stages relate to different life phases: reflecting on one’s life and accepting it in later years; gaining independence and self-control during early development; and forming a stable sense of self during adolescence.