Which Erikson stage focuses on forming intimate relationships and commitments?

• A. Generativity vs Stagnation
• B. Intimacy vs Isolation
• C. Identity vs Role Confusion
• D. Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt

Answer: (B)

Intimacy vs Isolation focuses on forming intimate relationships and commitments. After developing a sense of self, you start building close, loving connections with others—romantic partners, friends, and family—and may commit to long-term bonds. When this stage resolves well, you gain the ability to love and be close, building durable relationships. If connection and vulnerability are avoided, loneliness and a sense of isolation can arise. The other stages center on identity formation, independence in early development, or guiding the next generation, none of which are specifically about forming intimate bonds.