Which term refers to the perception that chance or outside forces beyond your personal control determine your fate?

• A. Intrinsic Motivation
• B. External Locus of Control
• C. Love and Belonging Needs
• D. Safety Needs

Answer: (B)

Locus of control is about who or what is believed to determine life outcomes. When someone perceives that chance or forces outside their control shape what happens to them, they have an external locus of control. This view can influence how they approach challenges and effort, since outcomes feel dictated by luck or powerful others rather than by their own actions. For example, a student who thinks a bad grade happened because of fate or unfair circumstances illustrates this perspective. The other terms refer to different ideas: intrinsic motivation is about doing something for its own satisfaction, while Love and Belonging Needs and Safety Needs are stages in Maslow’s hierarchy describing human needs, not beliefs about control over fate.